How to use Laravel's Blade templates with vue js for server-side rendering



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Laravel's Blade templating engine and Vue.js can be used together for server-side rendering (SSR) to create dynamic and interactive web applications. To achieve this, you can follow these steps:

  1. Install Laravel and Vue.js:

    • Make sure you have Laravel installed on your server. You can install it using Composer:

      bash
      composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel your-project-name
    • Install Vue.js using npm:

      bash
      npm install
  2. Set Up Vue.js Components:

    • Create Vue.js components in the resources/js/components directory. For example, you can create a ExampleComponent.vue file:

      vue
      <template> <div> <h1>{{ message }}</h1> </div> </template> <script> export default { data() { return { message: 'Hello from Vue.js!', }; }, }; </script>
  3. Use Blade Directives:

    • In your Blade views, you can use the @verbatim directive to output raw Vue.js templates without being processed by Blade. For example:

      html
      <div id="app"> @verbatim <example-component></example-component> @endverbatim </div>
  4. Render Vue Components in Blade:

    • To render Vue.js components server-side, use the @server directive in your Blade views. This will include the necessary server-side rendering code:

      html
      <div id="app"> @server <example-component></example-component> @endserver </div>
  5. Configure Laravel Mix:

    • Update your webpack.mix.js file to compile Vue.js components. For example:

      js
      mix.js('resources/js/app.js', 'public/js') .vue();
  6. Build Assets:

    • Run the following command to compile your assets:

      bash
      npm run dev
    • Or for production:

      bash
      npm run production
  7. Run Laravel Server:

    • Start your Laravel development server:

      bash
      php artisan serve
    • Visit your application in the browser, and you should see your Vue.js component rendered server-side.

Remember that Vue.js will take over client-side rendering after the initial server-side rendering, providing a smooth transition between server and client interaction. You may also want to explore other Vue.js features, such as Vue Router for client-side routing and Vuex for state management, to enhance your application further.