How to use the useWindowSize hook for responsive design in Next.js



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To use the useWindowSize hook for responsive design in a Next.js project, you first need to create the hook itself. Here's a simple example of a useWindowSize hook that you can use:

  1. Create a new file for your hook, for example, useWindowSize.js:
jsx
// useWindowSize.js import { useState, useEffect } from 'react'; export default function useWindowSize() { const [windowSize, setWindowSize] = useState({ width: undefined, height: undefined, }); useEffect(() => { // Handler to update window size const handleResize = () => { setWindowSize({ width: window.innerWidth, height: window.innerHeight, }); }; // Add event listener window.addEventListener('resize', handleResize); // Call handler right away to get initial window size handleResize(); // Remove event listener on cleanup return () => window.removeEventListener('resize', handleResize); }, []); // Empty dependency array ensures that effect only runs on mount and unmount return windowSize; }
  1. Now, you can use this hook in your Next.js components. Import the useWindowSize hook and use it to determine the window size for responsive design.
jsx
// YourComponent.js import React from 'react'; import useWindowSize from '../path/to/useWindowSize'; function YourComponent() { const windowSize = useWindowSize(); // Access windowSize.width and windowSize.height for responsive design return ( <div> <p>Window Width: {windowSize.width}</p> <p>Window Height: {windowSize.height}</p> {/* Your responsive design components go here */} </div> ); } export default YourComponent;

Now, whenever the window is resized, windowSize.width and windowSize.height will be updated, allowing you to conditionally render components based on the window size. This is a basic example, and you can customize it further based on your specific requirements for responsive design in Next.js.