How to configure CORS settings to allow cross-origin requests between React and Laravel



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To configure Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) settings to allow cross-origin requests between React (front-end) and Laravel (back-end), you'll need to make adjustments on the Laravel side. Here's how you can do it:

  1. Install the CORS package for Laravel: You can use a Laravel package like fruitcake/laravel-cors to easily configure CORS settings. Install it via Composer:

    bash
    composer require fruitcake/laravel-cors
  2. Publish the configuration file: Run the following command to publish the configuration file:

    bash
    php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Fruitcake\Cors\CorsServiceProvider"
  3. Configure CORS settings: Open the config/cors.php file in your Laravel project and adjust the settings according to your requirements. You can specify which origins, methods, and headers are allowed. For development purposes, you might want to allow all origins using the allowed_origins configuration.

    php
    return [ 'paths' => ['api/*'], 'allowed_methods' => ['*'], 'allowed_origins' => ['*'], 'allowed_origins_patterns' => [], 'allowed_headers' => ['*'], 'exposed_headers' => [], 'max_age' => 0, 'supports_credentials' => false, ];
  4. Enable CORS Middleware: Make sure the CORS middleware is enabled for your desired routes. In your app/Http/Kernel.php file, add the \Fruitcake\Cors\HandleCors::class middleware to the $middleware array or $middlewareGroups array. For example:

    php
    protected $middleware = [ // Other middleware... \Fruitcake\Cors\HandleCors::class, ];
  5. Test: After configuring CORS settings in Laravel, make requests from your React application to ensure that CORS is properly configured and working as expected.

By following these steps, you should be able to configure CORS settings in Laravel to allow cross-origin requests from your React application. Adjust the CORS settings according to your specific requirements and security considerations.